TS Polycet Syllabus 2023 (PDF) Polytechnic Math, Physics, Chemistry Subjects & Exam Pattern

MATHEMATICS

1

1)  Division Algorithm

2)  Euclid’s Algorithm

3)   Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic

4)    Rational Numbers   And Their Decimal Expansions

5)  Irrational Numbers

6)  Logarithms

MATHEMATICS

2

1)  Roster Form and Set Builder Form

2)  Empty set, Universal set and subset

3)  Basic operations onsets

4)  Venn diagrams

5)  Equal sets

6)  Finite & infinite sets, cardinality of a finite set

MATHEMATICS

3

1)          Degree,   zero,    value   of    a polynomial

2)          Graphical representation of a quadratic polynomial

3)          Relationship     between zeroes and coefficients of a polynomial

MATHEMATICS

4

1)       Graphical Method

2)       Relationship                between coefficients and nature of equations

3)       Substitution method

4)       Elimination method

MATHEMATICS

5

1.      Quadratic equation

2.      Solution by Factorization

3.      Nature of roots

MATHEMATICS

6

1)                  What      is       an      arithmetic progression?

2)                  n^th term of AP

3)                  Sum of ‘n’ terms of AP

MATHEMATICS

7

1)           Distance between two points

2)           Section  Formula- Points  of trisection, centroid

3)           Area of triangle

4)           Slope of a line

MATHEMATICS

8

1)                  Similar Triangles

2)                 Basic Proportionality theorem and converse

3)                 Criteria for Similarity of triangles

4)                  Pythagoras Theorem

MATHEMATICS

9

1)                  Tangents of a circle

2)                  Finding Length of a Tangent

3)                  Number of Tangents to a circle

MATHEMATICS

10

1)                     Surface Area and Volume of Solid Figures

2)                     Surface Area of Combination of Solids

3)                     Volume   of    Combination  of Solids

MATHEMATICS

11

1)      Trigonometric Ratios

2)      Values of Trigonometric Ratios for specific Angles

3)      Trigonometric Identities

MATHEMATICS

12

1)            Problems with one triangle

2)            Problems with two triangles

MATHEMATICS

13

1)            Probability-Mutually Exclusive Events

2)            Complementary  Events    and probability

3)            Deck of Cards and probability

4)            Applications of probability

MATHEMATICS

14

1)                 Mean – Direct Method

–    Assumed mean method

2)                 Median

3)                 Mode

4)                 Graph of Ogive Curves(less than type)

CHEMISTRY

1

·       Introduction

·       Some daily life examples of chemical reactions

·       Chemical equations – writing chemical equations

·       skeletal chemical equations

·       balancing chemical equations

·       Writing symbols of physical states

·       Heat changes

·       gas evolved and precipitate formed

·       Interpreting a balanced chemical equation.

CHEMISTRY

2

·       Introduction

·       Chemical properties of acids& bases

·       what do acids have in common?

·       What do bases have in common?

·       Do Acids produce Ions only in Aqueous Solution?

·       Reaction of Acid, Base with water

·       Strength of Acid or Base – p^H scale Importance of p^H in everyday life, Salts

·    Chemicals from common salt.

CHEMISTRY

3

·       Introduction

·       Spectrum, Electromagnetic Spectrum

·       Bohr’s model of Hydrogen atom and its limitations, Quantum Numbers

·       Quantum mechanical model of an Atom

·       Electronic Configuration of elements in their atoms

·       Aufbau Principle

·       Paulis Exclusion principle

·       Hund’s Rule of maximum multiplicity

CHEMISTRY

4

·       Introduction

·       Need for the arrangement of elements in an organized manner

·       Doberieners Triads –Limitations, Newland’s law of Octaves

·       Mendeleev’s Periodic Table (Periodic law, Achievements & Limitations)

·       Modern Periodic Table

·       Properties of element and their trends in groups and periods.

CHEMISTRY

5

·       Occurrence of Metals in nature

·       Extractions of metals from the Ores – activity series and related metallurgy

·       Flow chart of steps involved in the extraction of metals from ore, extraction of crude metals from the ore

·       Corrosion – Prevention of Corrosion

·       Important Processes used in metallurgy, Flux, Furnace.

PHYSICS

1

·       Introduction

·       Normal to the curved surface

·       Spherical mirrors

·       Convex

·       Concave mirrors

·       Pole

·       Focus

·       Centre of curvature

·       Principal axis

·       Radius of curvature

·       Focal length

·       Images formed by spherical mirrors

·       Ray diagrams for spherical mirrors

·       Formula for spherical mirrors – sign convention

·       Application of reflection – Solar Cooker

PHYSICS

2

·       Introduction

·       Refraction of light at curved surface

·       Lenses, Image formation

·       Rules for Ray diagram

·       Images formed by the lenses

·       Formula derived for thin lenses

·       Focal   length  of    lens   depends on surrounding medium

·       Behaviour of certain light ray when they are incident on a lens

·       Rules to draw the ray diagram for image formation by lens

·       Magnification

·       Lens maker formula.

·       Least distance of distinct vision

·       Structure of human Eye

·       Myopia

·       Hypermetropia

·       Presbyopia

PHYSICS

4

·       Introduction

·       Electric current, Potential difference

·       How a battery or a cell works

·       Ohms law and its limitations

·       resistance, specific resistance

·       factors influencing resistance

·       electric shock

·       Electric Circuits, Kirchhoff’s laws

·       Electric power

·       Safety fuses

1

·      Autotrophic Nutrition

·      Water and Photosynthesis

·      Air and Photosynthesis

·      Light and Photosynthesis

·      Chlorophyll and Photosynthesis

·      Where   does    Photosynthesis take place?

·      Mechanism of Photosynthesis

·      Nutrition in Human Beings

·      Flow chart of human digestive system

·      Health     aspects      of       the alimentary canal

·      Diseases due to malnutrition

·      Vitamin deficiency diseases

2

·      Discovery    of     gases     and respiration

·      Steps in Respiration

·      Breathing

·      Pathway of air

·      Epiglottis and passage of air

·      Mechanism of respiration in human beings

·      Gaseous Exchange (alveoli to capillaries)

·      Transportation of gases

·      Gaseous exchange (capillaries to cells and back)

·      Cellular respiration

·      Anaerobic respiration

·      Fermentation

·      Respiration versus combustion

·      Evolution in gases exchanging system

·      Respiration in plants

·      Photosynthesis versus Respiration

3

·      Introduction – Need of the transport system in all living beings

·      Internal structure of the heart

·      Blood vessels and circulation

·      The cardiac cycle

·      Single and double circulation

·      Lymphatic system

·      Blood Pressure(B.P.)

·      Coagulation of blood

·      How is water absorbed?

·      The    mechanism  of     water movement in plants

·      Transport of mineral salts

·      Transport of materials in plants

4

·      Introduction  –     Need     of excretion

·      Excretion in Human Beings

·      Excretory System in Human being

1.  Kidneys

Mechanism of urine formation

2.  Ureters

3.  Urinary bladder

·      Micturition

·      Composition of urine

·      Dialysis   Machine  (Artificial kidney)

·      Kidney transplantation

·      Other pathways of excretion (accessory excretory organs)

·      Excretion in other organisms

·      Excretion   and    release    of substances in plants

·      Excretion Vs Secretion

5

·      Introduction – Need for control and coordination

·      Responding to stimuli

·      Integrating pathways – nervous coordination

·      Structure of nerve cell

·      Central Nervous System(CNS)

·      Autonomous Nervous System

·      Coordination without nerves

·      Other chemical coordinators

·      Control mechanisms in plants

·      Tropic and nastic movements in plants

6

·      Introduction

·      Asexual mode of reproduction

·      Parthenogenesis

·      Parthenocarpy

·      Vegetative propagation

·      Sexual reproduction

·      Reproduction   in     placental mammals – Human beings

·      Male reproductive system

·      Female reproductive system

·      Childbirth

·      Sexual reproduction in flowering plants

·      Cell division and continuation of life

·      Cell division in Human beings

·      Cell cycle

·      Reproductive health

·      Birth control methods

·      Fighting against social ills

7

·      Introduction

·      New characters and variations

·      Mendel and his experiments

·      Reasons for selecting pea plant

·      Procedure followed by Mendel

·      Monohybrid cross

· Self-pollination in      F1- Generation

·      F2-Generation

·      Phenotype

·      Genotype

·      Mendel’s Laws

·      Parent to progeny

·      How do traits get expressed?

·      Sex determination in human beings

·      Lamarckism

·      Darwinism

·      Speciation

· Evidence of evolution

· Evidence from embryology

·      Evidences from fossils

·      Human being –a moving museum